Head of Household

Challenging expropriations for public utility is, for many landowners, the only way to defend the real value of their property and ensure fair compensation. This practical guide explains, clearly and adapted to Portuguese law, when it is legitimate to challenge expropriations for public utility, how to prepare your defence, which deadlines you cannot miss, what evidence to gather, and what legal steps to take to negotiate, request arbitration, and appeal judicially.

The rights of the expropriated person is the expression that summarises the set of guarantees that Portuguese law offers to those whose property is affected by a public project. When an expropriation arises, uncertainty is normal: what rights do I have, how is the compensation calculated, what deadlines must I meet, and how should I react to low offers. This practical guide explains, in a clear and action-oriented way, the main rights of the expropriated person, the steps of the procedure, and strategies for defending a fair compensation.

Disagreement over the expropriation value is a frequent reality when a property owner receives a compensation proposal. The amount seems low, explanations about the calculation criteria are missing, or the valuation ignores improvements and income. This practical guide explains, in plain language adapted to Portuguese law, what your rights are when there is a disagreement over the expropriation value and what the legal steps are to defend fair compensation: how to analyse the proposal, prepare evidence, negotiate, request arbitration, and challenge it judicially.

Discussing expropriation and how to calculate fair compensation touches upon fundamental rights and the peace of mind of any property owner. When a public project arises, the State may compulsorily acquire private property, but the law requires fair, current, and equivalent compensation for the real value of the affected property. This practical guide explains the legal criteria that determine compensation, how to prepare solid evidence, which deadlines to observe, and the steps to negotiate or challenge inadequate values.

Land expropriation is, for many landowners, a shock that arrives by registered letter. Suddenly, their land is incorporated into a public project and they are called to negotiate its acquisition. This practical guide explains, in clear language adapted to Portuguese law, how to defend your property and obtain fair compensation. Throughout the text, we show, step by step, what to do from the first contact, how to value it correctly, and which deadlines to respect when land is expropriated.

Compulsory purchase for public utility is a phrase that frightens any property owner. When a public project arises, the law allows the State or public entities to acquire private property, subject to compensation. This guide explains, in clear language, what compulsory purchase for public utility is, what your rights are, how to calculate compensation, what deadlines you must not miss, and what steps to take to act with confidence and maximise your compensation.

Capital gains on the sale of an inherited property is a phrase that frightens many heirs. But it doesn't have to be that way. In this practical guide, we explain, clearly and in accordance with Portuguese law, when capital gains are due on the sale of an inherited property, how the tax is calculated, when there is an exemption for reinvestment, what acquisition value to consider, which expenses are deductible, and how to declare it on IRS. All with a focus on reducing errors and maximising tax efficiency, without unnecessary complications.

Selling an inherited car always raises two practical questions: who can sell it and how to regularise the vehicle registration before or after the sale. This guide explains, step-by-step and based on Portuguese law, everything you need to sell an inherited car without risk, from the documents to the valuation, from signing the deal to the final registration and how to include the value in the inheritance settlement. 

If you've recently lost a family member, this is probably your first practical question. Knowing precisely which documents are needed for succession to be authorised avoids unnecessary trips to the registry office, speeds up the inventory process, and protects all parties involved. In this comprehensive guide, we've gathered everything you need to have on hand to move forward without delay. The goal is simple: to tell you exactly which documents are required for succession to be authorised, when and where to get them, and how to use them to formalise the inheritance.

The question is recurring and causes conflict right at the start of an estate settlement. Can an heir sell an asset without authorisation? What does the law say when someone tries to sell off a property, a car or valuable items from the estate before the division? In this guide, we explain what is permitted, what is forbidden, and how to react when an heir proceeds alone. The aim is for you to know, without a shadow of a doubt, when an heir can sell an asset without authorisation and how to protect the common estate.